{"id":1195,"date":"2022-10-13T11:10:08","date_gmt":"2022-10-13T11:10:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/?page_id=1195"},"modified":"2022-11-15T12:10:43","modified_gmt":"2022-11-15T12:10:43","slug":"chapter-1-introduction-to-project-management","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/?page_id=1195","title":{"rendered":"Chapter 1: Introduction to Project Management"},"content":{"rendered":"\n[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Landing Hero&#8221; module_id=&#8221;focus&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; use_background_color_gradient=&#8221;on&#8221; background_color_gradient_start=&#8221;#00763c&#8221; background_color_gradient_end=&#8221;#a6dc02&#8243; background_color_gradient_direction=&#8221;90deg&#8221; background_image=&#8221;http:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/10\/coding-background-texture.jpg&#8221; background_blend=&#8221;overlay&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;50px|0px|50px|0px|false|false&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;top&#8221; animation_intensity_slide=&#8221;2%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_width_px=&#8221;1280px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|800||on|||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;60px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; min_height=&#8221;124px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;60px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;35px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<h1>M\u00f3dulo 1: <span data-contrast=\"none\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW183314405 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW183314405 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"heading 3\">INTRODUCCI\u00d3N A LA GESTI\u00d3N DE PROYECTOS<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW183314405 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:320,&quot;335559739&quot;:80,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; text_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.75em&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|||||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p>Todos nos hemos involucrado en algunos aspectos de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos. De hecho, es probable que lleves mucho tiempo desarrollando y gestionando proyectos en tu vida cotidiana sin darte cuenta, as\u00ed como participando en distintos aspectos de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;#meet-the-team&#8221; button_text=&#8221;\u00a1Empecemos!&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;2px&#8221; button_border_color=&#8221;#00763C&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;4px&#8221; button_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;|on||on|&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x45;||divi||400&#8243; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;20px|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;13px|29px|13px|29px|true|true&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;100ms&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;10%&#8221; box_shadow_style=&#8221;preset1&#8243; box_shadow_vertical=&#8221;10px&#8221; box_shadow_blur=&#8221;50px&#8221; 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header_text_shadow_style__hover_enabled=&#8221;none&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221;]<h2><span data-contrast=\"none\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW114853751 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW114853751 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"heading 4\">Bienvenida<\/span><\/span><\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#e3e24f&#8221; divider_weight=&#8221;4px&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; max_width=&#8221;90px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;6%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p><strong>&#8220;Nos alegramos de que est\u00e9s aqu\u00ed. Perm\u00edtenos presentarnos:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Somos Emma, Leon, Gabby y Sal y estamos creando juntos un producto denominado \u00abSu comida a domicilio\u00bb. Se trata de un servicio de entrega de comida para personas mayores en el que nos dividimos las tareas para asegurarnos de que nuestro proyecto sea todo un \u00e9xito.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0Durante la pr\u00f3xima hora y media, descubrir\u00e1s junto a nuestro equipo lo que supone ser un gestor de proyectos. Conocer\u00e1s paso a paso los procesos, las habilidades y los conceptos m\u00e1s demandados en el \u00e1mbito de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos. De esta manera, podr\u00e1s aplicarlos a cualquier proyecto que realices en el futuro. Te guiaremos a trav\u00e9s de los procesos de gesti\u00f3n de proyectos y te ense\u00f1aremos las habilidades y los conceptos de esta actividad que pueden aplicarse a cualquier proyecto.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0Al final de cada m\u00f3dulo, recibir\u00e1s plantillas que podr\u00e1s utilizar para completar tus propios proyectos. \u00bfSientes curiosidad? Empecemos&#8221;.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/10\/JA-Europe-illustrations_c1-2-03.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;JA Europe &#8211; illustrations_c1-2-03&#8243; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;203px|||||&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;20px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;100ms&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;20%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Build Your Portfolio&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;90px|0px|90px|0px&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;25px|0px|90px|0px|false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/10\/JA-Europe-illustrations_c1-4-04.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;JA Europe &#8211; illustrations_c1-4-04&#8243; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; max_width=&#8221;90%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;right&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;100ms&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;20%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/10\/coding-iconArtboard-19-copy-10.png&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;left&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;left&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; max_width=&#8221;64px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;36px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px|&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; animation_intensity_slide=&#8221;10%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; header_font_size__hover=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_font_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_letter_spacing__hover=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_text_shadow_style__hover=&#8221;none&#8221; header_text_shadow_style__hover_enabled=&#8221;none&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221;]<h2>Actividad 1: \u00bfEn qu\u00e9 consiste un proyecto?<\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#e3e24f&#8221; divider_weight=&#8221;4px&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; max_width=&#8221;90px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;6%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p><strong>Gabby<\/strong>: &#8220;Todos nos hemos involucrado en algunos aspectos de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos, o al menos lo hicimos durante los estudios. Adem\u00e1s, tambi\u00e9n es probable que lleves mucho tiempo desarrollando y gestionando proyectos en tu vida cotidiana sin darte cuenta. Cada vez que planificaste la ropa que ibas a meter en la maleta para irte de vacaciones, programaste la hora para quedar con tu grupo de amigos, preparaste una presentaci\u00f3n o construiste un avi\u00f3n de papel con tu equipo, estabas participando en distintos aspectos de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos&#8221;.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/10\/JA-Europe-illustrations_c1-4-04.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;JA Europe &#8211; illustrations_c1-4-04&#8243; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; max_width=&#8221;90%&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;right&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;100ms&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;20%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-1\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"1\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"What is a project? [EN]\"><\/iframe><\/div>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;2px|0px|90px|0px||&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;2px|0px|25px|0px|false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/10\/coding-iconArtboard-19-copy-10.png&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;left&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;left&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; max_width=&#8221;64px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;36px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px|&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; animation_intensity_slide=&#8221;10%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; header_font_size__hover=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_font_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_letter_spacing__hover=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_text_shadow_style__hover=&#8221;none&#8221; header_text_shadow_style__hover_enabled=&#8221;none&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221;]<h2>Actividad 2: <span data-contrast=\"none\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW243828250 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW243828250 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"heading 4\">Funciones clave en la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos<\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW243828250 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:280,&quot;335559739&quot;:80,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#e3e24f&#8221; divider_weight=&#8221;4px&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; max_width=&#8221;90px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;6%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p><strong>Emma<\/strong>: &#8220;Leon, Gabby y Sal se repartir\u00e1n las distintas tareas para este proyecto. Definamos algunas de las distintas funciones que se desempe\u00f1an en un proyecto. \u00bfPuedes ayudarnos a elegir los nombres adecuados para las explicaciones?&#8221;<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#8585bd&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|-51px||||&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;6%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-2\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"2\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Drag the words [EN]\"><\/iframe><\/div>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/10\/JA-Europe-illustrations_c1-6-06.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;JA Europe &#8211; illustrations_c1-6-06&#8243; align_tablet=&#8221;center&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;|41px||||&#8221; custom_margin_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_margin_phone=&#8221;|0px|||false|false&#8221; custom_margin_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;203px|||71px||&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;25px|||0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; animation_delay=&#8221;100ms&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;20%&#8221; module_alignment_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; module_alignment_phone=&#8221;center&#8221; module_alignment_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Achieve Your Goals&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;90px|0px|90px|0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/10\/coding-iconArtboard-19-copy-10.png&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;left&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;left&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; max_width=&#8221;64px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;36px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px|&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; animation_intensity_slide=&#8221;10%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; header_font_size__hover=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_font_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_letter_spacing__hover=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_text_shadow_style__hover=&#8221;none&#8221; header_text_shadow_style__hover_enabled=&#8221;none&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221;]<h2>Activity 3: Procesos de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos<\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#e3e24f&#8221; divider_weight=&#8221;4px&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; max_width=&#8221;90px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;6%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p><strong>Leon<\/strong>: &#8220;Tambi\u00e9n hemos aprendido acerca de los distintos procesos que se utilizan en la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos. Cualquier proyecto, independientemente de su volumen o complejidad, implica el uso de habilidades, herramientas y procedimientos espec\u00edficos para cumplir los objetivos del proyecto. La gesti\u00f3n de proyectos puede dividirse en cinco procesos consecutivos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none\">\n<ul>\n<li>El proceso de <strong>iniciaci\u00f3n<\/strong> es el comienzo del proyecto. Durante este proceso, se identifican los grupos de inter\u00e9s del proyecto y se selecciona un gestor de proyectos. Tambi\u00e9n se establecen las metas y los objetivos del proyecto y se obtiene la autorizaci\u00f3n para llevarlo a cabo.<\/li>\n<li>Durante el proceso de <strong>planificaci\u00f3n<\/strong>, se crea el plan del proyecto. El gestor de proyectos y los miembros del equipo definen las actividades necesarias para completar el producto, servicio o resultado final. Tambi\u00e9n deciden el personal y los recursos necesarios, y establecen el calendario y el presupuesto disponible para el proyecto. El proceso de planificaci\u00f3n es muy importante para garantizar el \u00e9xito total del proyecto. Sin una planificaci\u00f3n detallada, un gestor de proyectos y el miembro del equipo pueden tener muchas dificultades para lograr el \u00e9xito del proyecto.<\/li>\n<li>La <strong>ejecuci\u00f3n<\/strong> es el proceso de trabajo que se lleva a cabo a trav\u00e9s del plan del proyecto. La fase de ejecuci\u00f3n implica la realizaci\u00f3n de las actividades previstas durante el proceso de planificaci\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<li>La <strong>supervisi\u00f3n y el control<\/strong> se realizan a lo largo de todo el proyecto. La supervisi\u00f3n y el control implican garantizar que todas las actividades del plan del proyecto se realicen a tiempo y se ajusten al presupuesto, as\u00ed como abordar cualquier cambio necesario para lograr con \u00e9xito los objetivos del proyecto.<\/li>\n<li>En el proceso de <strong>cierre<\/strong> se cumplen los objetivos del proyecto. Se completan las tareas administrativas finales y se recopilan las lecciones aprendidas para mejorar los futuros proyectos. El proceso de cierre implica dedicar tiempo para celebrar los \u00e9xitos del equipo a lo largo del proceso hacia la finalizaci\u00f3n del proyecto.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ay\u00fadanos a dar los pasos adecuados en el proyecto arrastrando los temas en el orden correcto&#8221;.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#8585bd&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;6%&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-3\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"3\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"Project management processes [EN]\"><\/iframe><\/div>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_2,1_2&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Achieve Your Goals&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;90px|0px|90px|0px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;http:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/9\/2022\/10\/coding-iconArtboard-19-copy-10.png&#8221; align_tablet=&#8221;left&#8221; align_phone=&#8221;left&#8221; align_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; max_width=&#8221;64px&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;36px&#8221; header_2_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||20px|&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;slide&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;bottom&#8221; animation_intensity_slide=&#8221;10%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; header_font_size__hover=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_font_size__hover_enabled=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_letter_spacing__hover=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_text_shadow_style__hover=&#8221;none&#8221; header_text_shadow_style__hover_enabled=&#8221;none&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221; header_text_shadow_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;rgba(0,0,0,0.4)&#8221;]<h2>Actividad 4:<\/h2>\n<h2>La triple Restricci\u00f3n<\/h2>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_divider color=&#8221;#e3e24f&#8221; divider_weight=&#8221;4px&#8221; disabled_on=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; max_width=&#8221;90px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px|&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_direction=&#8221;left&#8221; saved_tabs=&#8221;all&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_divider][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.18.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;6%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p><strong>Sal<\/strong>: &#8220;Cada vez que comenzamos un proyecto, nos preocupamos por el trabajo que se debe realizar (<strong>\u00e1mbito<\/strong>), el coste (<strong>presupuesto<\/strong>) y la duraci\u00f3n (<strong>tiempo<\/strong>). Es algo que hacemos continuamente en diferentes tipos de proyectos, por ejemplo para planificar el lanzamiento de nuestro servicio, preparar un examen o incluso planear una fiesta de cumplea\u00f1os. A estos tres par\u00e1metros los denominamos<strong> la triple restricci\u00f3n de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos<\/strong>&#8220;.<\/p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#8585bd&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; animation_style=&#8221;zoom&#8221; animation_intensity_zoom=&#8221;6%&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<div class=\"h5p-iframe-wrapper\"><iframe id=\"h5p-iframe-4\" class=\"h5p-iframe\" data-content-id=\"4\" style=\"height:1px\" src=\"about:blank\" frameBorder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" title=\"The Triple Constraints Part I [EN]\"><\/iframe><\/div>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#8585bd&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.9em&#8221; 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custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_accordion open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#00a0af&#8221; closed_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; closed_toggle_background_color=&#8221;#28708b&#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; toggle_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|4px|4px|4px|4px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#28708b&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Criterios de aceptaci\u00f3n&#8221; open=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW69902818 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW69902818 BCX8\">Conjunto de condiciones que deben cumplirse antes de que se acepten los productos finales.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Actividad&#8221; 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La supervisi\u00f3n y el control implican garantizar que todas las actividades del plan del proyecto se realicen a tiempo y se ajusten al presupuesto, as\u00ed como abordar cualquier cambio necesario para lograr con \u00e9xito los objetivos del proyecto. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW180286830 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Proceso de planificaci\u00f3n&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW97969005 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW97969005 BCX8\">El gestor de proyectos y los miembros del equipo definen las actividades necesarias para completar el producto, servicio o resultado final. 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_builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW198466447 BCX8\">Aplicaci\u00f3n de conocimientos, herramientas y t\u00e9cnicas a las actividades del proyecto para cumplir los requisitos <\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW198466447 BCX8\">del mismo<\/span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW198466447 BCX8\">.<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Gestor de proyectos&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW36563925 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW36563925 BCX8\">Persona asignada por la organizaci\u00f3n que realiza el proyecto para dirigir el equipo responsable de alcanzar los objetivos del proyecto.<\/span><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Programa del proyecto&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW174837358 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW174837358 BCX8\">Resultado de un modelo de programa que presenta actividades vinculadas con fechas, duraciones, hitos y recursos planificados. <\/span><\/span><span class=\"EOP SCXW174837358 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Equipo del proyecto&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW93323468 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW93323468 BCX8\">Conjunto de personas que ayudan al gestor de proyectos a realizar el trabajo del proyecto para lograr sus objetivos.<\/span><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;\u00c1mbito&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p>\u00a0Trabajo realizado para entregar un producto, servicio o resultado con las caracter\u00edsticas y funciones especificadas.<\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Cambios imprevistos&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p>Ampliaci\u00f3n incontrolada del \u00e1mbito del producto o el proyecto sin ajustes de tiempo, coste y recursos.<\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Patrocinador&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p>Persona o grupo que proporciona recursos y ayuda al proyecto, programa o cartera y es responsable de facilitar el \u00e9xito.<\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Grupo de inter\u00e9s&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW121403842 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW121403842 BCX8\">Individuo, grupo u organizaci\u00f3n que puede afectar, verse afectado o percibir que se ve afectado por una decisi\u00f3n, actividad o resultado de un proyecto.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Registro del grupo de inter\u00e9s&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\" xml:lang=\"ES-ES\" lang=\"ES-ES\" class=\"TextRun SCXW169761659 BCX8\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW169761659 BCX8\"> Documento del proyecto que incluye la identificaci\u00f3n, evaluaci\u00f3n y clasificaci\u00f3n de los grupos de inter\u00e9s del proyecto.<\/span><\/span><\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Recurso&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p>Miembro del equipo o cualquier elemento f\u00edsico necesario para completar el proyecto.<\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Riesgo&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p>Evento o condici\u00f3n inciertos que, de producirse, tienen un efecto positivo o negativo sobre uno o varios de los objetivos del proyecto.<\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;Estructura de desglose del trabajo (WBS)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.14.7&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<p>Descomposici\u00f3n jer\u00e1rquica del \u00e1mbito total del trabajo que debe llevar a cabo el equipo del proyecto para cumplir los objetivos del mismo y crear los resultados requeridos.<\/p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][\/et_pb_accordion][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>M\u00f3dulo 1: INTRODUCCI\u00d3N A LA GESTI\u00d3N DE PROYECTOS\u00a0Todos nos hemos involucrado en algunos aspectos de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos. De hecho, es probable que lleves mucho tiempo desarrollando y gestionando proyectos en tu vida cotidiana sin darte cuenta, as\u00ed como participando en distintos aspectos de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos.Bienvenida&#8221;Nos alegramos de que est\u00e9s aqu\u00ed. Perm\u00edtenos [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-1195","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Chapter 1: Introduction to Project Management - PMIEF<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pmief.fundacionjaes.org\/?page_id=1195\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chapter 1: Introduction to Project Management - PMIEF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"M\u00f3dulo 1: INTRODUCCI\u00d3N A LA GESTI\u00d3N DE PROYECTOS\u00a0Todos nos hemos involucrado en algunos aspectos de la gesti\u00f3n de proyectos. 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